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Our Breed

Breed Standard

Hereditary Defects

Introduction
Hip/Elbow Dysplasia
Ceroid Lipofuscinosis
Collie Eye Anomaly
Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome
Glaucoma
Deafness
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Epilepsy DNA Studies

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Collie Cyclic Neutropenia

Hereditary Defects Advice - Introduction


Introduction

In most dog  breeds, hereditary defects do occur.  We in the Border Collie Club of Great Britain are quite willing to admit to the presence of hereditary defects in our breed, but would like to point out that in our estimation, the Border Collie is still one of the soundest of breeds.

The committee of the BCCGB was, as most enthusiasts will know, the first to encourage breed lovers to reduce the incidence of hereditary defects in our breed.  To this end, advice sheets have been produced by the BCCGB since 1990.  In recent years it has been necessary to revise the advice sheets as more is learned about the hereditary diseases, and as DNA tests have become available.  This latest advice sheet was revised with the help of the British Veterinary Association and specialists in each area, in December 2011.

The committee strongly commends those who have made a determined effort to reduce the incidence of hereditary defects in the breed.  We applaud those who have had the courage to state publicly that they have found a hereditary problem in their own stock and we would without hesitation recommend their stock to those seeking puppies or breeding stock. 

There is no shame in producing an animal with a hereditary defect.  They unfortunately exist within the breed and will only be eliminated when all breeders are willing to face the problems and deal with them.  The only shame that occurs is when less enlightened breeders refuse to face up to the facts and seek to hide the truth from their fellows.  If breeders ignore hereditary problems and continue to breed from stock they know to be defective, there will be only one possible future for the breed – a slippery downward slope.

The Border Collie Breed Council coordinate input from all the UK Border Collie Breed Clubs, and liaise with the Kennel Club and British Veterinary Association in scheduling the risk to our breed from different diseases.  The Pastoral Breeds Health Foundation leads on fundraising for research into the genetic and other diseases that affect Border Collies and all pastoral breeds.

The following information is intended to guide those who seek within their own breeding choices, to improve the breed and eradicate or at least reduce, the incidence of hereditary problems.

Border Collie Club of Great Britain